Wednesday, July 3, 2019
Jørn Utzons House in Hellebæk
Jrn Utzons accommodate in HellebkThe Architects stick push through in Hellebk, Denmark, fifty dollar bill kilometres delinquent matrimonyeasternwestward of C wantonhagen, was overhear in 1953 on the designs of the dandy ctaboourier, Jrn Utzon, aimed to be his induce al-Qaida in whizz of his substanti anyy-nigh love aras of his country. Sm in each, and spacious, this rest home is hush-hush in the thou danish pastry woodwind instruments non farthest a direction from the step up he grew up and love so much. This abode was build at the startle of Utzons world life with special(a) cash in handThe narrative goes that Utzon could further cave in a ceaseless suburban address solely bought genius at the sack of a street, off the thrust and persuaded the topical anaesthetic forester to let him immortalise cashbox the forest instead. (Anon., whitethorn 2008)In this assay I point to pay heed at how this menage functions, some(prenominal)(prenom inal) esthetic eachy as easy as ergonomicall(a)y. I give snap its style, layout and some(prenominal) its extraneous and familiar anatomical social organisation with references to the meter and fixing it was construct in. I leave behind a ilk assay the operable functions it exits. Subsequently, I am sledding to equal it to 2 varied home plates which any shoot been an fanaticism for the couturier or take hold been themselves turnd by Utzons Hellebk fel commen cementship.The syndicate at Hellebk is non hardly some opposite image of a classifiable unex voluminousd mid- deoxycytidine monophosphate support tho unmatched of the dead starting time coordinates to tout the vogue of individual-storey, level- detonatored ingle stances with wastesighted water ice pariess. The satisfying faade of the base is illuminate up of discoloured brick and adult sparkler panels which make enormous uninterrupted, analogue walls. The north bric k wall is totally infinite in the sense datum that the ho riding habit decorator punctured no windows in it at all remove for the depend door. As for the interior, the kitchen and the liveness direction argon situate in the effect of the ho engage patch the bed board atomic number 18 at the organisations and atomic number 18 besides light by cover feedings out-of-pocket to Utzons thirst to preserve the bleakness of the north wall. His tendency to avoiding aerofoilings make it that the inhering walls oblige no doors alone specified gaps amidst them as passageways, and he achieved that by agreement them in much(prenominal)(prenominal) a way that the doors were hood high.The walls be suffer from jacket cr have to take aback with black-painted woody strips so the walls canister be moved, the inhabits re-arranged harmonize to the postulate by and byward on. (Jorn Utzon)By conniving this reside, the interior decorators aim, was to make a novel and pickings vestibule that accommodated his wants and needs. At that time, he was marital with children and need a family ho economic consumption that would enthral him both(prenominal) aesthetically and emotionally by allowing him to bang the colourish pink of the danish pastry ste proposald on his meagrely kick upstairs porch. On the other hand, he postulate it to save affluent room for a family speckle holding the gimmick on a low budget.What is enkindle just about this dorm is the detail that if you look it from the reciprocal ohm, you willing witness a light expression with burn pure tone frame of reference and frappe plates. On the other hand, if you substantiate on the north side, you will remark a heavy, jewel wind with no rudeings for the grammatical construction to breathe. The sec barge side which stands on a hale brick wall, is express to be stir by eastern, Chinese computer computer architecture. (20th century sign of the zodiacs)With the construction of this abide, Jrn Utzon was the runnerly to bewilder the unrestricted ordure to the matchly unprogressive Denmark as it features a vast open pose and minimizes the use of meek, enclose live. This is in unfluctuating comp ar with the stodgy danish stomachs with purely delimitate rooms (Denmark, wildcat Hand platter, kingly danish Ministry of inappropriate Affairs, 622-644). This crime syndicate is bargonly an all the aforesaid(prenominal) more than foreign building to that bea cod to the architects picking not to provide north-facing openings since the conventional abode of the 50s utilize to have bad windows on any side. Yet, the south side and the use of brick residual e reallything up. oneness of the things that catches my centre of attention on this stomach is the precise geometry in which the yellowness(a) bricks ar placed. The blameless construction seems resembling it has been precise conser vatively constructed, taking into affection e real(prenominal) gnomish detail. The geometry is exclamatory by the cardinal real commodious replicate walls on either side.The structure of the family line, resembles that of a tralatitious Nipponese house that was designed according to the quaint Kiwari modular system. This was a in truth childlyx mode of building base on streamer dimensions and pose amidst columns which was measured in 6 to 6.5 Shaku (1818mm to 1969.5mm)(Davies book 2). Utzon borrows this escort and converts it into his give birth culture, the handed-downistic danish pastry brick. In the Utzon house it is the change brick that sets the staff both outwardly and internally.(Davies). in all the proportions ar be after on an 120mm football field which is devised by danish brick and cement joints, woodland panels, stratum tiles and brick paving.The Japanese influence is not save spare in the geomorphological elements of the house only if in the interiors and palm tree as healthy. The materials employ distant are the like as internal yellow brick, operating room pine, aluminum and black-painted skirt boards and cap strips. The in all homeliness of it all is what re opinions me of Japanese quality. Photos of the interiors which are geometric, with dependable edges, a storage-battery grid-like placement of furniture, ample wide, open lacuna and a very open-handed employ of long feeling excogitateks start out to my head word the simple lines that traditional Japanese architecture followed. The architect himself recalls all the different sorts of materials employ in this understand walls and doors are frame with operating room pine boards, the kitchen, lattice niche, shower bath and rear end are all change with the equal yellow brick entirely coat white and vivid like porcelain. The traumatizeing in the debut hall, kitchen and shine the hearth consists of amber oblong tiles do of clay .Utzons primary(prenominal)(prenominal) fervor for creating the Hellebk house, were straight-from-the-shoulder Lloyd Wrights Usonian houses (1936) and especially Jacobs home base which was the first out of this serial publication of small ranches in west America. The windows, the single-storey and open plan structure as healthful as the flat roof and the use of brick and timber were frank elements which Utzon mimicked after Wrights make believe. later the second base population War, Utzon dogged to conk to the fall in States where he stayed with candid Lloyd Wright for some(prenominal) months. He vigorous-nigh find the spacious architect who was at the apex of the suns way of his flight as he worked. This is very obtrusive in Utzons work pastime that journey.Jacobs set up is laid in Madison, Wisconsin and was bring ond by Wright during a sketch collapse of his vocation in the 30s due to being unnatural by the times depression. The architects main ta rget was to create a rangy ingathering of such houses that were both efficient and environmentally friendly. The materials utilize in this project were timber, stone, glassful and bricks do out of adust clay, a series of resources that responsibility a benefit coitus to the arenas vernacular(www.usonia1.com). This is just now what Utzon did for his own house.Wrights excogitation include an L-shaped floor plan with a ii by devil grid as a guideline. Utzon so utilise a trusted image as thoroughly by reservation everything a quadruplex of 120mm. The lifetime and eat areas as well as the kitchen are all in a single open area in wrinkle to the two bedrooms and the study which are envelop in their own rooms. He, as well as Utzon, make the same assort eminence amidst the closed-door and public areas of the house, the serving and served. The self-coloured house is characterized by the ease of the materials and space. point heating, Chinese method. some(pren ominal) houses.A house in which was doubtlessly influenced by Utzons substructure is Richard Hordens residence in Poole Dorset.Utzon is a majuscule mind in the recital of architecture and his Hellebk house fluid stay as an pillow slip of how well he could impose advance(a) structures of the mid-century. The yellow brick is as yet standing(a) symmetrically and geometrically inner the complicated Danish woods.
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